Merge pull request #26 from nix-community/upstream-bootspec

project: support upstream bootspec

README.md

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ to take something up:
 - Experimenting with `fwupd` / Green Checkmark in GNOME Device Security
   - https://github.com/fwupd/fwupd/issues/5284
 - Experimenting with TPM2 measurements
+- Support bootspec with no initrd
 - Studying the initrd secrets feature in NixOS wrt SecureBoot & TPM2
 - ...
 

flake.lock

@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@
         ]
       },
       "locked": {
-        "lastModified": 1669605882,
+        "lastModified": 1670900067,
-        "narHash": "sha256-TiQtL5sUI5rp28S63v+VX25qNjcrc8Xeu+shf3g7Tj4=",
+        "narHash": "sha256-VXVa+KBfukhmWizaiGiHRVX/fuk66P8dgSFfkVN4/MY=",
         "owner": "ipetkov",
         "repo": "crane",
-        "rev": "24591d5f8cc979f7b243b88a2d39da09976970ad",
+        "rev": "59b31b41a589c0a65e4a1f86b0e5eac68081468b",
         "type": "github"
       },
       "original": {
@@ -30,11 +30,11 @@
     "flake-compat": {
       "flake": false,
       "locked": {
-        "lastModified": 1650374568,
+        "lastModified": 1668681692,
-        "narHash": "sha256-Z+s0J8/r907g149rllvwhb4pKi8Wam5ij0st8PwAh+E=",
+        "narHash": "sha256-Ht91NGdewz8IQLtWZ9LCeNXMSXHUss+9COoqu6JLmXU=",
         "owner": "edolstra",
         "repo": "flake-compat",
-        "rev": "b4a34015c698c7793d592d66adbab377907a2be8",
+        "rev": "009399224d5e398d03b22badca40a37ac85412a1",
         "type": "github"
       },
       "original": {
@@ -60,32 +60,32 @@
     },
     "nixpkgs": {
       "locked": {
-        "lastModified": 1669535121,
+        "lastModified": 1671755972,
-        "narHash": "sha256-koZLM7oWVGrjyHnYDo7/w5qlmUn9UZUKSFNfmIjueE8=",
+        "narHash": "sha256-X977apvpqBqqRf2XBNorfunZmQNn3cQYGEnQE4L90Fo=",
         "owner": "NixOS",
         "repo": "nixpkgs",
-        "rev": "b45ec953794bb07922f0468152ad1ebaf8a084b3",
+        "rev": "e8ee153b1717dca9c6aa38d5cf198329480d5b41",
         "type": "github"
       },
       "original": {
         "owner": "NixOS",
-        "ref": "nixpkgs-unstable",
+        "ref": "nixos-unstable-small",
         "repo": "nixpkgs",
         "type": "github"
       }
     },
     "nixpkgs-test": {
       "locked": {
-        "lastModified": 1669495095,
+        "lastModified": 1671812130,
-        "narHash": "sha256-wasu8T7ac+LVm4aXuAYkH76Rr98VW0Cp9oZvNPuKiiU=",
+        "narHash": "sha256-GALBK+qB9rhnB+lVnxdgtMoXCySXughZZ3+qGO1Ke/k=",
         "owner": "RaitoBezarius",
         "repo": "nixpkgs",
-        "rev": "8bbe1bb1f7352dd9c2e448e8d68846a66d0c2aca",
+        "rev": "e51bf8cc8e2c75192e930ad83ed272938729e7be",
         "type": "github"
       },
       "original": {
         "owner": "RaitoBezarius",
-        "ref": "experimental-secureboot",
+        "ref": "simplified-qemu-boot-disks",
         "repo": "nixpkgs",
         "type": "github"
       }
@@ -109,11 +109,11 @@
         ]
       },
       "locked": {
-        "lastModified": 1669602829,
+        "lastModified": 1671243596,
-        "narHash": "sha256-I3LBvBiVui4Rf0iQvTqUIgBovaLDzpOzsoNEzCsDowg=",
+        "narHash": "sha256-vQ1q6uwx2gKsHbQVhkq17nT8HwUmRbIG8cJVFafNb5s=",
         "owner": "oxalica",
         "repo": "rust-overlay",
-        "rev": "b9da8e68a08707115be750c0cf7ade33f49d8ec4",
+        "rev": "905db21103d646ddc1eb81920e05180e6e2b6734",
         "type": "github"
       },
       "original": {

flake.nix

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
   description = "Lanzaboot Secure Boot Madness";
 
   inputs = {
-    nixpkgs.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/nixpkgs-unstable";
+    nixpkgs.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/nixos-unstable-small";
+    nixpkgs-test.url = "github:RaitoBezarius/nixpkgs/simplified-qemu-boot-disks";
 
     crane = {
       url = "github:ipetkov/crane";
@@ -11,7 +12,6 @@
       inputs.flake-utils.follows = "flake-utils";
     };
 
-    nixpkgs-test.url = "github:RaitoBezarius/nixpkgs/experimental-secureboot";
     rust-overlay = {
       url = "github:oxalica/rust-overlay";
       inputs.nixpkgs.follows = "nixpkgs";
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
     flake-utils.url = "github:numtide/flake-utils";
   };
 
-  outputs = { self, nixpkgs, crane, nixpkgs-test, rust-overlay, ... }:
+  outputs = { self, nixpkgs, nixpkgs-test, crane, rust-overlay, ... }:
     let
       pkgs = import nixpkgs {
         system = "x86_64-linux";
@@ -140,7 +140,6 @@
             };
 
             boot.loader.efi = {
-              enable = true;
               canTouchEfiVariables = true;
             };
             boot.lanzaboote = {
@@ -166,7 +165,8 @@
                 return f'/boot/EFI/nixos/{store_dir}-{filename}.efi'
 
             machine.start()
-            bootspec = json.loads(machine.succeed("cat /run/current-system/bootspec/boot.v1.json"))
+            bootspec = json.loads(machine.succeed("cat /run/current-system/boot.json")).get('v1')
+            assert bootspec is not None, "Unsupported bootspec version!"
             src_path = ${path.src}
             dst_path = ${path.dst}
             machine.succeed(f"cp -rf {src_path} {dst_path}")
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@
             testScript = ''
               machine.start()
               print(machine.succeed("ls -lah /boot/EFI/Linux"))
-              print(machine.succeed("cat /run/current-system/bootspec/boot.v1.json"))
+              print(machine.succeed("cat /run/current-system/boot.json"))
               # TODO: make it more reliable to find this filename, i.e. read it from somewhere?
               machine.succeed("bootctl set-default nixos-generation-1-specialisation-variant.efi")
               machine.succeed("sync")

nix/lanzaboote.nix

@@ -32,9 +32,11 @@ in
   };
 
   config = mkIf cfg.enable {
-    # bootspec is putting at false
+    boot.bootspec = {
-    # until we fix this upstream, we will mkForce it.
+      enable = true;
-    boot.loader.supportsInitrdSecrets = mkForce true;
+      extensions."lanzaboote"."osRelease" = config.environment.etc."os-release".source;
+    };
+    boot.loader.supportsInitrdSecrets = true;
     boot.loader.external = {
       enable = true;
       installHook = pkgs.writeShellScript "bootinstall" ''

rust/lanzatool/Cargo.lock

@@ -66,6 +66,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "generic-array",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "bootspec"
+version = "0.1.0"
+source = "git+https://github.com/DeterminateSystems/bootspec#41cf62bb985ccf2f34b96a6c0129481d56b86bfe"
+dependencies = [
+ "serde",
+ "serde_json",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "cc"
 version = "1.0.77"
@@ -208,6 +217,7 @@ version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "blake3",
+ "bootspec",
  "clap",
  "goblin",
  "nix",
@@ -349,18 +359,18 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "serde"
-version = "1.0.147"
+version = "1.0.151"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d193d69bae983fc11a79df82342761dfbf28a99fc8d203dca4c3c1b590948965"
+checksum = "97fed41fc1a24994d044e6db6935e69511a1153b52c15eb42493b26fa87feba0"
 dependencies = [
  "serde_derive",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "serde_derive"
-version = "1.0.147"
+version = "1.0.151"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4f1d362ca8fc9c3e3a7484440752472d68a6caa98f1ab81d99b5dfe517cec852"
+checksum = "255abe9a125a985c05190d687b320c12f9b1f0b99445e608c21ba0782c719ad8"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
@@ -392,9 +402,9 @@ checksum = "6bdef32e8150c2a081110b42772ffe7d7c9032b606bc226c8260fd97e0976601"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "syn"
-version = "1.0.103"
+version = "1.0.105"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a864042229133ada95abf3b54fdc62ef5ccabe9515b64717bcb9a1919e59445d"
+checksum = "60b9b43d45702de4c839cb9b51d9f529c5dd26a4aff255b42b1ebc03e88ee908"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",

rust/lanzatool/Cargo.toml

@@ -10,7 +10,9 @@ anyhow = "1.0.66"
 clap = { version = "4.0.26", features = ["derive"] }
 goblin = "0.6.0"
 nix = { version = "0.25.0", default-features = false, features = [ "fs" ] }
-serde = { version = "1.0.147", features = ["derive"] }
+serde = { version = "1.0.151", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = "1.0.89"
 tempfile = "3.3.0"
 blake3 = "1.3.3"
+# TODO: wait for a upstream release and pin it.
+bootspec = { git = "https://github.com/DeterminateSystems/bootspec" }

rust/lanzatool/bootspec.json

@@ -1,21 +1,23 @@
 {
-  "init": "/run/current-system/init",
+  "v1": {
-  "initrd": "/run/current-system/initrd",
+    "init": "/run/current-system/init",
-  "kernel": "/run/current-system/kernel",
+    "initrd": "/run/current-system/initrd",
-  "kernelParams": [
+    "kernel": "/run/current-system/kernel",
-    "amd_iommu=on",
+    "kernelParams": [
-    "amd_iommu=pt",
+      "amd_iommu=on",
-    "iommu=pt",
+      "amd_iommu=pt",
-    "kvm.ignore_msrs=1",
+      "iommu=pt",
-    "kvm.report_ignored_msrs=0",
+      "kvm.ignore_msrs=1",
-    "udev.log_priority=3",
+      "kvm.report_ignored_msrs=0",
-    "systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=1",
+      "udev.log_priority=3",
-    "loglevel=4"
+      "systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=1",
-  ],
+      "loglevel=4"
-  "label": "LanzaOS",
+    ],
-  "toplevel": "/run/current-system",
+    "label": "LanzaOS",
-  "specialisation": {},
+    "toplevel": "/run/current-system",
-  "extension": {
+    "specialisation": {},
-    "osRelease": "/etc/os-release"
+    "extensions": {
+      "lanzaboote": { "osRelease": "/etc/os-release" }
+    }
   }
 }

rust/lanzatool/src/bootspec.rs

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-use std::path::PathBuf;
-
-use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
-pub struct Bootspec {
-    /// Label for the system closure
-    pub label: String,
-    /// Path to kernel (bzImage) -- $toplevel/kernel
-    pub kernel: PathBuf,
-    /// list of kernel parameters
-    pub kernel_params: Vec<String>,
-    /// Path to the init script
-    pub init: PathBuf,
-    /// Path to initrd -- $toplevel/initrd
-    pub initrd: PathBuf,
-    /// Path to "append-initrd-secrets" script -- $toplevel/append-initrd-secrets
-    pub initrd_secrets: Option<PathBuf>,
-    /// config.system.build.toplevel path
-    pub toplevel: PathBuf,
-    /// Mapping of specialisation names to their boot.json
-    pub specialisation: HashMap<String, Bootspec>,
-    pub extension: Extension,
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
-pub struct Extension {
-    pub os_release: PathBuf,
-}

rust/lanzatool/src/esp.rs

@@ -24,13 +24,19 @@ impl EspPaths {
         let esp_systemd = esp.join("EFI/systemd");
         let esp_efi_fallback_dir = esp.join("EFI/BOOT");
 
-        let bootspec = &generation.bootspec;
+        let bootspec = &generation.spec.bootspec;
 
         Ok(Self {
             esp: esp.to_path_buf(),
             nixos: esp_nixos.clone(),
             kernel: esp_nixos.join(nixos_path(&bootspec.kernel, "bzImage")?),
-            initrd: esp_nixos.join(nixos_path(&bootspec.initrd, "initrd")?),
+            initrd: esp_nixos.join(nixos_path(
+                bootspec
+                    .initrd
+                    .as_ref()
+                    .context("Lanzaboote does not support missing initrd yet")?,
+                "initrd",
+            )?),
             linux: esp_linux.clone(),
             lanzaboote_image: esp_linux.join(generation_path(generation)),
             efi_fallback_dir: esp_efi_fallback_dir.clone(),

rust/lanzatool/src/generation.rs

@@ -1,42 +1,82 @@
+use serde::de::IntoDeserializer;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
 use std::fmt;
 use std::fs;
-use std::path::Path;
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 
-use anyhow::{Context, Result};
+use anyhow::{anyhow, Context, Result};
+use bootspec::generation::Generation as BootspecGeneration;
+use bootspec::BootJson;
+use bootspec::SpecialisationName;
 
-use crate::bootspec::Bootspec;
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct SecureBootExtension {
+    #[serde(rename = "osRelease")]
+    pub os_release: PathBuf,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct ExtendedBootJson {
+    pub bootspec: BootJson,
+    pub extensions: SecureBootExtension,
+}
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct Generation {
+    /// Profile symlink index
     version: u64,
-    specialisation_name: Option<String>,
+    /// Top-level specialisation name
-    pub bootspec: Bootspec,
+    specialisation_name: Option<SpecialisationName>,
+    /// Top-level extended boot specification
+    pub spec: ExtendedBootJson,
 }
 
 impl Generation {
+    fn extract_extensions(bootspec: &BootJson) -> Result<SecureBootExtension> {
+        Ok(Deserialize::deserialize(
+            bootspec.extensions.get("lanzaboote")
+            .context("Failed to extract Lanzaboote-specific extension from Bootspec, missing lanzaboote field in `extensions`")?
+            .clone()
+            .into_deserializer()
+        )?)
+    }
+
     pub fn from_toplevel(toplevel: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<Self> {
-        let bootspec_path = toplevel.as_ref().join("bootspec/boot.v1.json");
+        let bootspec_path = toplevel.as_ref().join("boot.json");
-        let bootspec: Bootspec = serde_json::from_slice(
+        let generation: BootspecGeneration = serde_json::from_slice(
             &fs::read(bootspec_path).context("Failed to read bootspec file")?,
         )
         .context("Failed to parse bootspec json")?;
 
+        let bootspec: BootJson = generation
+            .try_into()
+            .map_err(|err: &'static str| anyhow!(err))?;
+
+        let extensions = Self::extract_extensions(&bootspec)?;
+
         Ok(Self {
             version: parse_version(toplevel)?,
             specialisation_name: None,
-            bootspec,
+            spec: ExtendedBootJson {
+                bootspec,
+                extensions,
+            },
         })
     }
 
-    pub fn specialise(&self, name: &str, bootspec: &Bootspec) -> Self {
+    pub fn specialise(&self, name: &SpecialisationName, bootspec: &BootJson) -> Result<Self> {
-        Self {
+        Ok(Self {
             version: self.version,
-            specialisation_name: Some(String::from(name)),
+            specialisation_name: Some(name.clone()),
-            bootspec: bootspec.clone(),
+            spec: ExtendedBootJson {
-        }
+                bootspec: bootspec.clone(),
+                extensions: Self::extract_extensions(bootspec)?,
+            },
+        })
     }
 
-    pub fn is_specialized(&self) -> Option<String> {
+    pub fn is_specialized(&self) -> Option<SpecialisationName> {
         self.specialisation_name.clone()
     }
 }

rust/lanzatool/src/install.rs

@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ impl Installer {
             self.install_generation(&generation)
                 .context("Failed to install generation")?;
 
-            for (name, bootspec) in &generation.bootspec.specialisation {
+            for (name, bootspec) in &generation.spec.bootspec.specialisation {
-                let specialised_generation = generation.specialise(name, bootspec);
+                let specialised_generation = generation.specialise(name, bootspec)?;
 
                 println!("Installing specialisation: {name} of generation: {generation}");
 
@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ impl Installer {
     }
 
     fn install_generation(&self, generation: &Generation) -> Result<()> {
-        let bootspec = &generation.bootspec;
+        let bootspec = &generation.spec.bootspec;
+        let secureboot_extensions = &generation.spec.extensions;
 
         let esp_paths = EspPaths::new(&self.esp, generation)?;
 
@@ -77,13 +78,20 @@ impl Installer {
         println!("Appending secrets to initrd...");
 
         let initrd_location = secure_temp_dir.path().join("initrd");
-        copy(&bootspec.initrd, &initrd_location)?;
+        copy(
+            bootspec
+                .initrd
+                .as_ref()
+                .context("Lanzaboote does not support missing initrd yet")?,
+            &initrd_location,
+        )?;
         if let Some(initrd_secrets_script) = &bootspec.initrd_secrets {
             append_initrd_secrets(initrd_secrets_script, &initrd_location)?;
         }
 
         let systemd_boot = bootspec
             .toplevel
+            .0
             .join("systemd/lib/systemd/boot/efi/systemd-bootx64.efi");
 
         [
@@ -102,7 +110,7 @@ impl Installer {
         let lanzaboote_image = pe::lanzaboote_image(
             &secure_temp_dir,
             &self.lanzaboote_stub,
-            &bootspec.extension.os_release,
+            &secureboot_extensions.os_release,
             &kernel_cmdline,
             &esp_paths.kernel,
             &esp_paths.initrd,

rust/lanzatool/src/main.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-mod bootspec;
 mod cli;
 mod esp;
 mod generation;